Mobutu: King of Zaire
directed by Thierry Michel, Belgium 1999, 135'
Joseph-Désiré Mobutu, who changed his name in the 1970s to Mobutu Sese Seko Kuku Ngabu wa za Banga (meaning “All-powerful, invincible warrior who strides from victory to victory, leaving behind ruin” in Bantu) is a key figure in Congo’s modern history. In his youth, he was a progressive journalist and associate of the legendary leader of Africa's anti-colonial movement, Patrice Lumumba, only to deprive him of his power and his life at the first opportunity and to become, at 35 years of age, the absolute ruler of the country, which he would continue to rule until his death. Thierry Michel, a seasoned expert on Congo’s problems and history, compiled his film from incredibly interesting archival footage, reflecting on some of the lesser-known aspects of the dictator's personality. Among other things, we learn about his obsession with sex, which was an important tool for controlling subordinates; his fascination with Belgian King Baudoin II, whose equal Mobutu longed to be throughout his entire life; and his unmatched skills when it came to political maneuvering, which enabled him to survive the end of the Cold War.
- 1999 Cannes FF
